arachnoid mater – Center layer of your meninges named for that spider-web–like trabeculae that reach in between it as well as the pia mater.
atlantoaxial joint – series of 3 articulations concerning the atlas (C1) vertebra and the axis (C2) vertebra, consisting of your joints involving the inferior articular procedures of C1 and the top-quality articular procedures of C2, plus the articulation involving the dens of C2 along with the anterior arch of C1.
brachiocephalic artery – one vessel located on the proper aspect in the body; the very first vessel branching from your aortic arch; offers rise to the proper subclavian artery and the proper widespread carotid artery; provides blood to the head, neck, higher limb, and wall on the thoracic location.
cerebrum – area of your Grownup brain that develops within the telencephalon and is also answerable for better neurological functions for example memory, emotion, and consciousness.
channel protein – membrane-spanning protein which includes an internal pore which allows the passage of check here one or more substances.
barrier defences – antipathogen defences deriving from a barrier that bodily stops pathogens from entering the body to establish an an infection.
central website chemoreceptor – among the specialised receptors that can be found in the brain that feeling modifications in hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations in the Mind.
chemical synapse – connection among two neurons, or amongst a neuron and its focus on, the place a neurotransmitter diffuses across an exceptionally shorter length.
anchoring junction – mechanically attaches adjacent cells to one another or on the basement membrane.
corticobulbar tract – connection in between the cortex as well as Mind stem answerable for creating movement.
angle with the rib – percentage of rib with finest curvature; collectively, the rib angles sort quite possibly the most posterior extent of your thoracic cage.
cardiogenic shock – kind of shock that outcomes from the inability with the heart to maintain cardiac output.
bipolar – shape of a neuron with two processes extending in the neuron cell body—the axon and just one dendrite.
cytokinesis – ultimate stage in mobile division, wherever the cytoplasm divides to kind two independent daughter cells.